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Developing a Multi-Paxos Server-Client System with Python Sockets and Consensus Algorithms
Imagine a stock trading platform where multiple servers maintain a consistent order of transactions across the system. Users demand real-time accuracy, but server failures or network delays threaten data consistency.
Here’s where Paxos, a robust consensus algorithm, shines. It ensures that all servers agree on transaction order, even in adverse conditions. Building a multi-Paxos server-client program in Python leverages socket programming for network communication and Paxos to maintain consensus.
What is Multi-Paxos?
Multi-Paxos is an extension of the Paxos consensus algorithm designed to handle a sequence of decisions, such as maintaining a consistent log of operations across distributed servers. It provides fault tolerance and is essential in systems where agreement across multiple nodes is critical. Key components include Proposers, Acceptors, and Learners:
- Proposer: Proposes values for agreement.
- Acceptor: Votes on proposed values.
- Learner: Learns the agreed-upon value.
Steps to Build a Multi-Paxos Server-Client Program
- Set Up the Network: